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DORReg (EU) 2022/2554 · applies 17 Jan 2025

DORA compliance

The EU's ICT resilience rulebook for the financial sector.

DORA, Regulation (EU) 2022/2554, is the EU's directly applicable rulebook for the digital operational resilience of the financial sector, and it has applied since 17 January 2025. It makes your management body own ICT risk and sets hard requirements across five pillars: ICT risk management, incident classification and reporting, resilience testing, ICT third-party risk (including the Register of Information), and information sharing.

Start from the basics

The standard

Digital Operational Resilience Act, Regulation (EU) 2022/2554

Who needs it

Financial entities operating in the EU, and the ICT third-party providers that serve them: banks, insurers, investment firms, payment and e-money institutions, crypto-asset service providers, asset managers, trading venues and more.

17 Jan 2025

DORA has applied since

The basics

What is DORA?

DORA is a Regulation, not a certification standard, so there is no Annex A and no Statement of Applicability. The Articles and their technical standards (the RTS and ITS) are the requirements, and what applies to you is driven by your entity type, whether a service supports a critical or important function, and your size tier.

It binds financial entities operating in the EU (banks, insurers, investment firms, payment and e-money institutions, crypto-asset service providers, asset managers, trading venues and more) along with the ICT providers that serve them. Providers designated as critical fall under a dedicated EU oversight framework.

Why it matters

What DORA does for your business

It already applies

DORA has been in force since 17 January 2025. Competent authorities now expect a documented ICT risk framework, a complete Register of Information, and the ability to report a major incident within hours.

Third-party risk is front and centre

You must keep a Register of Information on every ICT contractual arrangement, assess concentration risk, hold the mandatory Article 30 clauses, and have tested exit plans for the services that support critical functions.

The incident clocks are tight

A major incident triggers staged reporting to your competent authority: an initial notification within hours, an intermediate report, and a final report within one month.

What it covers

ICT risk management

A management-body-owned framework covering governance, identification, protection, detection, response and recovery, backup, learning and communication (Art 5 to 16).

Incident management & reporting

Classify ICT-related incidents against the materiality thresholds and run the staged initial, intermediate and final reports to your authority (Art 17 to 23).

Resilience testing & TLPT

A risk-based testing programme over every system supporting a critical function, plus threat-led penetration testing at least every three years for identified entities (Art 24 to 27).

ICT third-party risk

The Register of Information, the Article 30 contract clauses, concentration and exit strategies, and EU oversight of critical ICT providers (Art 28 to 44).

The hard way

Done by hand, DORA means a sprawling spreadsheet Register of Information, incident timers tracked from memory, scattered test evidence, and contract reviews that never quite line up with Article 30. That is exactly the deadline-driven, repeatable work software should run for you.

The easier way, with Compliance One

  • Provisions the full DORA track: 38 requirements across the five pillars, with applicability driven by entity type, the critical-or-important-function flag and your size tier (no Annex A, no SoA).
  • Gives you a native Register of Information (ICT contracts, providers, functions and the CIF determination) with per-template CSV export and an authority-configurable submission tracker.
  • Runs the incident classifier against the materiality criteria and drives the staged initial, intermediate and final reports, with reminders before each deadline.
  • Tracks the resilience-testing programme and the three-year TLPT cycle, and checks every ICT contract against the Article 30 mandatory provisions.
  • Cross-maps DORA to your ISO 27001, ISO 22301, NIS2 and NIST CSF controls, so evidence you already hold counts here too.

Do it once, reuse it everywhere. Evidence you collect for DORA is automatically mapped to every other framework whose controls it also satisfies — and since these standards overlap heavily, most of that work isn't repeated.

Common questions

When did DORA start applying?
It has applied since 17 January 2025, together with its adopted technical standards. Competent authorities already expect a working ICT risk framework, a Register of Information and incident-reporting capability.
Is DORA a certification like ISO 27001?
No. DORA is a directly applicable EU Regulation, so there is no certificate and no Statement of Applicability. You comply with the Articles and their RTS and ITS, and what applies depends on your entity type, size, and whether a service supports a critical or important function.
What is the Register of Information?
A structured register of all your ICT contractual arrangements (providers, functions and the critical-or-important-function determination) that you maintain continuously and submit to your competent authority on request. Compliance One gives you a native, exportable register instead of a spreadsheet.
Do we have to run threat-led penetration testing?
Only identified entities above the DORA thresholds must run TLPT, at least every three years. Every financial entity runs the broader resilience-testing programme, and Compliance One tracks both.

Ready to tackle DORA?

See exactly how Compliance One maps DORA to your environment in a 30-minute walkthrough — and how much of it we handle for you.